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Table 2 Kinetics of cadmium accumulation in parts of Cymodocea nodosa exposed to different concentrations of cadmium in water

From: Cadmium uptake kinetics in parts of the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa at high exposure concentrations

Exposure concentration (mg L−1)

 

0.5

5

10

20

40

Blades

 Cmax

306.5 (± 194.8)

611.2 (± 39.0)

3289.5 (± 1438.7)

1748.5 (± 559.9)a

7386.1 (± 6749.5)a

 K m

17.1 (± 15.3)

3.8 (± 0.6)

17.9 (± 10.9)

3.3 (± 2.6)

16.7 (± 20.4)

 Cmax/(2 × K m )

9.0

80.4

91.9

264.9

221.1

 r2

0.968***

0.997***

0.986***

0.971**

0.975**

Sheaths

 Cmax

13.5 (± 3.0)

134.8 (± 22.8)

272.8 (± 132.6)

568.4 (± 73.3)a

942.6 (± 180.6)

 K m

0.1 (± 1.1)

4.7 (± 1.8)

3.1 (± 4.3)

4.6 (± 1.3)

1.4 (± 1.3)

 Cmax/(2 × K m )

67.5

14.3

44.0

61.8

336.6

 r2

0.881**

0.985***

0.837**

0.997***

0.950**

Rhizomes

 Cmax

63.7 (± 33.9)

 

405.2 (± 204.8)

514.2 (± 158.2)a

852.0 (± 82.0)a

 K m

14.1 (± 11.2)

 

12.7 (± 9.8)

2.4 (± 2.2)

0.1 (± 0.4)

 Cmax/(2 × K m )

2.2

 

16.0

107.1

4260.0

 r2

0.968***

 

0.968***

0.965**

0.992**

Roots

 Cmax

138.8 (± 27.8)

333.3 (± 106.0)

   

 K m

0.9 (± 1.2)

0.1 (± 1.5)

   

 Cmax/(2 × K m )

77.1

1666.5

   

 r2

0.937**

0.812**

   
  1. The exposure concentrations of 0.5, 5, 10, 20 and 40 mg L−1 correspond to 4.44, 44.48, 88.95, 177.94 and 355.88 μM, respectively
  2. The fits correspond to a Michaelis–Menten-type equation: C = (Cmax × t)/(Km + t)
  3. C, tissue concentration (μg g−1 dry wt) reached in a given time; Cmax, maximum tissue concentration; Km, time (in days) to reach half of the value of Cmax; t, time (in days); standard errors are given in parentheses
  4. ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001
  5. aOnly the initial four points were fitted